The Layers of Research Design - 1163 Words

The Layers of Research Design Introduction: The purpose of doing research is mostly to answer a question or to solve a problem. The research work is started by identifying what type of data is needed and sources of obtaining this data. There are a number of data collection techniques such as questionnaires, interviews and personal observation. Besides all these sources secondary data can also be used. The final decision about overall research design is represented by selection of technique(s) used to obtain data and procedure(s) used to analyze this data. It is the core of whole research design. In the article, we use the â€Å"Research Onion† as symbolic word to describe relation between the core of research onion and outer layers on†¦show more content†¦Data collection and analysis are likely to involve qualitative data from the deep investigations with small samples. In another philosophy, called pragmatism, the importance of research is in finding practical consequences. In this philosophy researcher consider that a single view point cannot provide complete picture and there may be multiple view points that can do so. It does not mean that pragmatic researcher would apply a variety of data collection techniques and procedures. Instead research design should enable reliable data that support further action. Methodological choice: This layer highlights the decision about whether to choose a quantitative method(s) or qualitative method(s) or a mixture of both. Researcher can select single data collection technique and analysis procedure either a mono method quantitative design (e.g. Data collection using questionnaire and analysis statistically) or a mono method qualitative design (e.g. Data collection through deep interviews and analysis as narratives). Alternatively they can use multiple methods. In multi method quantitative design, researcher use multiple data collection techniques (e.g. Questionnaire and structured observations and statistically analyzed). For multi method qualitative design, he uses multiple qualitative data collection techniques (e.g. In depth interviews and diary acounts with associated analysis procedures). A mixed method design includesShow MoreRelatedThe Current Academic Thinking On Cross Layer Design Approaches796 Words   |  4 Pagescurrent academic thinking on cross-layer design approaches used to improve the quality of video steaming in wireless networks. Various kinds of wireless networks emerged due to innovations in technologies and wireless devices. Such networks are expected to render video applications as well. This ability of mobile devices caused research interest in video streaming applications in wireless networks. In this context, the existing cross-layer designs are studied and research gaps are identified. Then a newRead MoreDesigning For Many Architects And Designers945 Words   |  4 Pagestemporary facility specifically for wartime outdoor training exercises, and as a research laboratory for war related innovations. Building 20 continued to function as a research facility until its 1998 demolition. Architect, Frank Gehry was selected, from a pool of sixteen firms, to design the new building after funding became available through a donation from Ray and Maria Stata in 1998. The Institute sought a daring design that set them a part and portr ayed the school as the best. The criteria initiallyRead MoreEssay On Feed Forward Back Propagation1240 Words   |  5 Pagesforward back propagation (FFBP), Layer recurrent and NARX artificial neural network structures with Levenberg – Marquardt training algorithm are suggested for estimation of the radius for a given resonant frequency of a centre feed microstrip patch antenna and it is demonstrated using a circular patch geometry. Through the particular chapter the effect of the variation in the resonant frequency on the radius and vice versa has been analysed using two-layered FFBP, Layer recurrent and NARX ANN modelsRead MoreProcess Of Decision Making For A Solution Essay1576 Words   |  7 Pages2006). The product design is one of the necessary steps to manufacturing processes because it takes critical approaches to test and complete the processes, needed in the long run. This article talks about Bottleneck Management, which describes the functionality of an organizati on. This process of management as essential for product design and engineering process. It takes into its brackets the little elements of manufacturing processes (Johannes et. al, 2014). The product design is one of the necessaryRead MoreThe Design Of Network Topology1601 Words   |  7 Pages Design of Network Topology Pravalika Reddy Podduturi Virginia International University Author note Pravalika Reddy Podduturi, Department of Computer Science, Virginia International University. pravpodd@campus.viu.edu Abstract According to the book ‘Top down network design’ by Priscilla, and research by Pandya supports that a network is a group of devices connected together. There are many types of computer networks like, local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), campus area networkRead MoreNanotechnology For Enhanced Solar Conversion1642 Words   |  7 PagesEgbo Kingsley O. PhD in Nanostructures for Enhanced Solar Conversion Research Proposal Abstract The possibilities of employing a nanoscale metal topography that will employ surface plasmon excitation phenomena towards improving the light absorption efficiency of organic solar cells will be investigated. This goal is achievable by analytically designing and producing optically active nanostructures which are used to excite surface plasmons at the wavelengths range dictated by the sun in order toRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Cnn Models1361 Words   |  6 Pagesless memory, computation and high accuracy. With the increase in the popularity of CNN the models are becoming complex using different parameter configuration to improve accuracy,~citep{gu2015} observes modifying parameter values like the number of layers, batch size, filter size can alter the accuracy of the model.whereas ~citep{deng2013,mishkin2016,smith2016} suggests, tuning the model with the right choice of parameter values is essential to improve performance but making the right choice requiresRead MoreDe sign And Develop The Hip Prosthesis With Cementless Fixation For Specific Breeds Of Dogs1481 Words   |  6 PagesAs mentioned in the first chapter, this research aims to design and develop the hip prosthesis with cementless fixation for specific breeds of dogs. In order to find the solution systematically, several steps need to be taken as follows; 3.1 Data acquisition phase In this phase, it is necessary to study and investigate in depth in order to clarify what are the problems, the root causes and the requirements as well as other obligations. 3.2 Systematic design phase The result of the previous step willRead MoreIntroduction. Overview. I Proposed A 3D Printing Centric1420 Words   |  6 Pagesan after school program for aspiring engineers or artists to explore the endless possibilities of 3D printing. Research Methods I chose to conduct primary and secondary research. Primary research in the form of a survey issued through social media. The survey was setup up in such a way as to identify a possible target audience for a business centered on 3D printing. My secondary research included studying the methods of 3D printing, the pitfalls of 3D printing, Houston Texas as a market for a businessRead MoreSupport for High-Definition Ip Cameras935 Words   |  4 Pagesphased project was created to enable NETW206 students to design and implement the network infrastructure within a single session. The four project phases are: 1. Phase 1 (Weeks 1 - 2): Design Network Switching Infrastructure 2. Phase 2 (Week 3): Standardize Network Configurations 3. Phase 3 (Week 5): Network Assessment 4. Phase 4 (Week 7): Extending the Network Phase 1 Assignment As the network engineer, you have been asked to design the new network switching infrastructure that fully supports

Reality Television Economic Factors And The Production Of...

ï‚ § Reality Television Economic Factors How many factors are part of the production of television programs in reality. When we feel pressure to provide the display, the producer will make money, this is how the process works, to assess the social structure in the media are suitable. I have found that, in this season, the main impact of the huge influx of reality TV show based on information from the actors, writers strike, advertisers trying to reach a large part of the total population, and the TV reality show s low production costs stem . 1. The Actor’s and Writer’s Strike May 1, the contract between the producers and writers to expire, the writers strike. July 1, the contract between the production company and the actors expire, actors strike. And do not you think writers / actors strike did not affect this boom? The new TV season begins in September, after the summer, TV reality show to cheer a striking actor and writer together. The network s goal is to accumulate as much material as quickly as possible to the network using a blow under. This is especially true in the Survivor and other networks trying to get part of the market, giant success (mink, time to face reality, in 2000, the arts and life section). Cheap reality show is primarily picked by the network to fill the airtime, and may even allow the writer lost his job, if it continues to genre (Poniewozik and McDowell, back to reality, 2001 75 Bianco9). 2. Reality Shows Production Costs Reality TV isShow MoreRelatedFactors that Contribute to the Popularity of Reality Shows on TV874 Words   |  4 Pagesand engagement of audience with reality television. The study aims to investigate which factors influencing on television viewers’ decision to vote and also provide an exploration on their psychological side which may be vital for understanding their interactive behaviors. In the context of greater interaction between the programs and its audiences has been stimulating by television producers, it is significant to research this interactive form of reality television that encourages deeper audienceRead MoreThe Media And Its Effects On The Western World962 Words   |  4 Pageswhose celebrity endorsement contributes only about twenty to twenty-five percent of advertisements (Francis Yazdanifard, 2013), more than half of the South Korean television commercials and advertisements feature at least one celebrity (Hill, 2012). To be more specific, those Hallyu star s are featured in various kinds of Korean television commercials, from food products and drinks to restaurants and fast food shops, from home appliances to electronic devices, and from clothing to cosmetics. The paperRead MoreReality Television Is A Genre Of Programming2139 Words   |  9 Pageswatching tv, we do not reality question what we watch or why we enjoy it. Simply, shows like â€Å"The Bachelor† and â€Å"The Jersey Shore† are the entertaining pieces we need to watch after a very long, stressful day. Not only is it comic relief, but these shows express drama, suspense, and laughter while pushing the element of morally and socially acceptable situations that keep the viewers fixated. These shows fit the definition of reality television. Going through the television guide, it is amazing toRead MoreMedia s Influence On Social Media1433 Words   |  6 Pagesa young girl. Television channels like Nickelodeon, Disney, and MTV have become popular and innovative te levision channels that consistently develops creative and interactive ways to consume media messages. By watching broadcasting programs and television series, I learn something new or valuable that I can then impress upon to someone else. This connectivity and deeper understanding I have to television production and media have implanted my desire to pursue a profession Television and EntertainmentRead MoreEssay about Childhood Obesity1310 Words   |  6 PagesThe biggest loser is one of the reality television programs that aimed to reduce the contestant body weight and gain healthy lifestyle. From this reality television programs lot of overweight people assemble to enter this competition. If it being looked deeper with or without we realizing, obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally, and all this evidence suggests that the situation is likely to get worse. In developed regions such as Europe, the United States of America, and in AustralasiaRead MoreThe Reality Of Realit y Television2912 Words   |  12 PagesThis paper will attempt to describe the television genre, Reality TV; in terms of its historical, sociopolitical and industrial context of its time as well as its meaning and significance from the year 2000 onward. It will also discuss how the genre of Reality TV establishes its media practices in terms of production and consumption. The â€Å"reality† in Reality television can best be understood as a social construction, one that uses purportedly unscripted dramatic or humorous situations featuringRead MoreEssay on Childrens Comprehension of Television Messages9798 Words   |  40 PagesComprehension of Television Messages The literature surveyed so far regarding childrens attention to television has relied on observation of visual attention by the child viewers. Measures of visual attention alone do not provide an indication of what aspects of the message children are extracting from the television screen. In order to acquire indications of this, researchers have relied on post-viewing measures of childrens recognition and recall of information from the program. This researchRead MoreMedia Content Effects on Society1366 Words   |  6 Pagesentertainment. One of the most influential events in history of media is probably the invention of television. Thereafter, in less than one decade, from 1946 to 1955, TV was a part of home to 65% of Americans. Singaporean novelist, Jess C. Scott, said ‘People are sheep. TV is the shepherd.’ (Literary Heroin (Gluttony): A Twilight Parody, 2012). This is unfortunately true, young generation is obsessed with television nowadays. Statistics claims th at time spent in front of TV by young people, aged between 8Read MoreEssay about The Importance of Public Broadcast Television 1973 Words   |  8 Pagesimportant or seen as useful. Commercial broadcasting was all the rage; the blitz for commercial station licenses went on from the 1940s – 1950s. However, The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) did reserve many frequencies for educational television (ETV). These stations were just beginning to be used in the early 1950s for universities and other nonprofits. Public-service broadcasters try to show programming that will improve society by informing. This is the main difference between publicRead More Diversity Essay901 Words   |  4 Pagesit adapts to culture changes in its environment.The individual learns its culture from its environment more then from its family, or from its social relationships. People found, that over time the world market, would change character to adapt to production and consumption and in its material also in its intellectual process. The intellectual creation of individual nations become common property. From the numerous national and local books, there comes a world literature between all cultures.If the

Eastern Religious Philosophy Quotes Free Essays

The first quotation that I would like to discuss is Buddhism: Siddhartha Gautama. Siddhartha was a great figure because one day on a trip to the city, he discovered that many people with in the city were suffering. He wanted to know why people had suffered that way they did so he chose to leave his life of luxury, abandon his family and live in the woods as one of them for several years. We will write a custom essay sample on Eastern Religious Philosophy Quotes or any similar topic only for you Order Now When doing he so he came to the conclusion that suffering can be avoided. He explains that ignorance and selfishness causes suffering. Suffering is in part with Karma which means â€Å"action† or â€Å"deed†, karma reflects in the later life through the actions or deeds done right now. Quote: â€Å"All wrong-doing arises because of mind. If mind is transformed can wrong-doing remain? † I like this quote because a person does have a choice to change their selfish ways, by understanding how it affects people, and how ignorance and selfishness can be locked away permanently through cleansing of the mind. Lao Tzu- â€Å"To know that you do not know is the best. To pretend to know when you do not know is a disease. † He believed that even the wisest if humans is still ignorant, and this quote show some reflection on that thought process. Tzu was very interested in how we should live ad different ways that a good society is governed. The quote reminds us that we can always be open to learning and discovering even when we think we have mastered something! Another thing that I would like to add is that Tzu believed that all enduring change is brought by weakness and not by strength; by submission and not intervention. I feel that this means people bring about change on themselves. Selfishness and ignorance can blind us and we eventually have to submit to change. There were three great systems of thought dominate Chinese civilization: Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. The predominant system is the one founded by Confucius. He loved to learn and sought a better way and order of doing things. He believed that learning and knowledge must in a way be practical. Confucius – â€Å"What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others† Confucius taught that to establish one’s own humane character was important and could be done by following positive role models from the past. People can always better themselves through learning and servicing others. It makes sense that a man who believes these principles would quote such a simplistic, yet profound statement. I chose this quote because it makes a huge point. I feel that this quote is related to karma in a way. I say this because things that a person does to another, can be done right back to them now or in the future. Mencius â€Å"Seek and you will find, neglect and you will lose it† According to Mencius, he believed that the natural goodness of humans was perverted by circumstances. On the other hand he still believed that a person still had time to change their ways. He felt that every person had the potential to set aside the selfish ways, but in order to change they have to recover the lost mind and the forgotten heart. It is a matter of thinking naturally and following intuition and conscience.    How to cite Eastern Religious Philosophy Quotes, Papers

The Public and Young Generation Within Our Society

Question: Describe about the Idea Regarding The Benefits Cuts And Impact To The Public And Young Generation Within Our Society? Answer: Introduction According to the corrected fiscal planning by the government, there is going to be a 26% increase in the taxes, 10% reduction in social welfares and a reduction of 64% in spending cuts on public services. This is a huge decision since the elderlies as well as the younger generation are dependent on the public services. Hence, this decision is likely to serve as a massive blow to them and affect them badly. Therefore, this research is going to make a comprehensive analysis on the impacts of these benefit cuts on every segment of the society. Aim Exploring the implication of benefit cuts on public and young generation Objective: Reviewing the process and the concept of the topic Analyzing the impact of the inference on every section of the society, mostly on the people who are totally reliable on these services The introduction paves way for the research questions which would help in understanding the topic better. The methodology to be used has been discussed along with the work plan and the risks involved are demonstrated. Finally, a conclusion is made on the derivations. Approach An inductive approach is used due to the precision of the results provided by it. The approach will remain the same because of the above stated reason. The qualitative method helps to delve into the fervent reality and thus, gives a better understanding of the issue. A case study design has been employed again to understand the underlying prospects of the study. The case study of this particular case will help to unfold its complexity and significance which is in turn necessary to reveal the impacts of these benefit cuts on people. The primary research strategy is to focus on the younger and older generations and explore the impacts of these benefit cuts on them since they are the most dependent on the public services. Research studies, journals, official books, online sources (credible) etc. types of contemporary literature will make up the secondary data for the study. Work plan The remaining planned work is illustrated with the help of a Gantt chart that will help in identifying the progress rate with the time and they are as follows. Week Task Four Five Six Seven Eight Nine Ten Data Collection stage Data analysis stage Conclusion Recommendation for the study Writing of Executive summary Grammar check, printing sub mission The initial stages of the project were completed, which helps in executing the study as per the developed objectives and aims accordingly. Data collection process will be conducted with the help of journals and articles and ion this particular context, secondary data analysis will be conducted. After that, the overall conclusion and recommendation of the study will be depicted as per the obtained findings, which will help in future research study (Austin, 2013). Finally, the executive summary of the study will be developed after analyzing each section effectively and before final submission grammar check will be initiated to make the project a quality price in terms of quality and reliability. Risk assessment Risk assessment is effectively done in this study and proper ethical consideration was taken during the data collection process. The major risk of the study was insufficient data availability but the researcher overcame it by relying on the available abstract and findings (Cuts in specialist services and the impact of diabetes on the young, 2007). Therefore, it can be stated that, the appropriate initiatives for finding the most relevant data helps in reducing the risk of data collection. Beside this, to analyze the overall impact to each individual present within the society was a complex task and for this particular social segments was evaluated to define the evaluating the impact in a coherent way (Zhang et al., 2006). Main body of the draft report The regulatory authorities have launched several policy and schemes for overall community development. In this particular context, those implications of benefits cuts on public and young generation were critically evaluated with the help of standard literature and journals articles (Kmietowicz, 2012). The benefit cuts provide immense impact to a particular public segment and to analyze the impact to the entire community was critical tasks in it. For this, a particular social segment was selected and depending upon the social class the reliable data were collected and evaluated. The explorations of benefits cuts were critically evaluated and the concept and implications of the benefits cuts to the society will be further analyzed with the help of standard literature survey. The suitable literature will help in development of knowledge and concept regarding the study (Pissarides, 1998). Inductive approach is selected for the study and supports the observation and developed theory analy sis regarding the study. Therefore, this particular research approach will help in signifying the study in this particular domain of benefits cuts and impact to the public and young generation. Case study research design will help in understanding the practical impact and real concept of the benefits cuts and reliable understanding will be developed after analyzing different case study (Rajaraman, 2012). Intensive literature searching is the fundamental base of the study, which will help in gathering the required knowledge about the study. Most importantly, the real cases will be illustrated that will provide a clear and precise idea regarding the impact of benefit cuts and how it effect to the individuals within our society. Conclusions The study provides a clear and precise Idea Regarding The Benefits Cuts And Impact To The Public And Young Generation Within Our Society. It is evident from the study that, it was impossible for the researcher to conduct the study by taking the entire community member and, therefore, there has to be an alternative approach that will help indentifying the issues in way that is more efficient. For this, a particular segment of individuals is selected to conduct the research in an innovative way by maintaining the standard and quality (Torjesen, 2016). The developed hypothesis was the benefits cuts provide immense impact to the individuals and the literature survey signifies that the developed facts was real and any kinds of benefits cut results in dissatisfaction to the community members. Furthermore, it can be stated that benefit cut results in minimizing the opportunity provided by the government authority and or this various segments such as employment facility, salary wags, and gov ernmental subsidies of different daily life living activities are impacted significantly. References Austin, J. (2013). NIH Details Impact of Sequestration Cuts. Science. Cuts in specialist services and the impact of diabetes on the young. (2007). Practical Diabetes International, 24(5), pp.278-280. Kmietowicz, Z. (2012). Experts attack government plans to cuts benefits for addicts who refuse treatment. BMJ, 344(may24 1), pp.e3694-e3694. Pissarides, C. (1998). The impact of employment tax cuts on unemployment and wages; The role of unemployment benefits and tax structure. European Economic Review, 42(1), pp.155-183. Rajaraman, I. (2012). The Fiscal Impact of Trade Tariff Cuts: Long-Series Historical Evidence. Global Policy, 3(3), pp.375-383. Torjesen, I. (2016). Austerity cuts are eroding benefits of Sure Start childrens centres. BMJ, p.i335. Zhang, B., Cohen, J., Ferrence, R. and Rehm, J. (2006). The Impact of Tobacco Tax Cuts on Smoking Initiation Among Canadian Young Adults. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 30(6), pp.474-479.